"Position free shipping under CAC, not COGS, for clarity."
Inventory Planner

Why this matters in practice

Free shipping is often misclassified as a logistics cost, obscuring its role in customer acquisition strategies. By positioning it under the Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) instead of the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), e-commerce operations can achieve greater financial transparency and strategic alignment. This reclassification not only clarifies financial reporting but also ensures marketing bears the responsibility of leveraging this strategy to drive growth. Suppose a Shopify store absorbs $5 per order for free shipping. If it's logged under COGS, the logistics team deals with skewed budget impacts and perceived inefficiencies. Aligning it under CAC reveals the intended trade-off in acquiring customers, providing a more accurate picture of marketing efforts and their returns. This operational alignment aids in delineating responsibilities, optimizing spending strategies, and preventing friction between departments.

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